Stroop Effect On The Brain - 1854 Words

The aim of this experiment was to basically analyze how fast the brain can perceive color and describe words simultaneously with the Stroop Effect theory. The Stroop Test is also done to determine new findings on the human’s brain automaticity and how it processes certain functions. In reference, to the independent and dependent variables involved, the independent variable in this experiment would be the color word followed by the conflicting color and the dependent would be the time that it took for the applicant to make a decision. At the conclusion of the lab, applicants were to record their results as well as the group data results and new findings of how the brain functions under certain processes. However, the age differences and the reading comprehension levels of the applicants involved, may have also caused an error due to the lack in understanding of the of time intervals in the ending data. Area: Stroop Effect Introduction: Humans acquire lifelong tendencies, such as reading, that become natural, almost like a second nature. The tendency in reference to this research is that automaticity that humans acquire when reading. According to The Psychonamic Bulletin and Review (1977), a â€Å"widespread view in cognition is that once acquired through extensive practice, mental skills such as reading are automatic.† The Stroop Test, study done by psychologist John Ridley in 1935, was done to test the human brains automaticity. He noticed that humans have a largerShow MoreRelatedThe Stroop Effect On The Reaction Time1254 Words   |  6 Pagesas the Stroop Effect. The Stroop Effect is a study that lead to the occurence where objects of incongruent context and word display are used to find the reaction time it takes to determine the context of the word. The original way that is used to test the Stroop Effect is by printing a name of a color, in a varying font color. The purpose is to determine whethe r or not gender affects the reaction time it takes to determine what the color of the word is printed in. Two parts of the brain are usedRead MoreConceptual Metaphor Theory ( Cmt )919 Words   |  4 Pages1980) proposes that people use concrete experiences to represent abstract concepts through metaphorical mappings. Santiago and his colleagues (2012) reviewed the literatures on CMT, and summarized task effect called conceptual congruency. Conceptual congruency effect (CCE) indicates the task effect that while people do judgment on an abstract conceptual dimension, their performance can be influenced by the manipulation on a concrete conceptual dimension. In daily life language, color-emotion is aRead MoreThe Stroop Task And Further Exploration Essay1046 Words   |  5 PagesThe Stroop Task and Further Exploration Lesly Cabrera City College of New York The cognitive task of the Stroop task is the proof that an interference of a task has a reaction time delay. From the moment I saw the Stroop effect on my textbook and on the power point in lecture class, I grew an interest to this subject. I found it a mentally challenging task; it was tricky and therefore grasped my attention and wanted to further explore this cognitive task. As stated by MacLeod, â€Å"The Stroop effectRead MoreMy Experience With The Stroop Effect862 Words   |  4 Pages Based on my experience with the Stroop effect I have concluded the test with the conflicting words and colors showed increased complexity. I realized during the test that the incompatible inputs created conflict in my mind. In order for me to formulate a response I had to disqualify an input and validate the solution prior to the final answer. According to George Washington University’s cognitive psychology department this phenomena is due to the top down processing theory. This theoryRead MoreThe Effect of Visual Field Position and Type of Stimuli on the Stroop Effect1184 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract An experiment was conducted to test the effect of lateralization and congruency on reaction time to name colors. This was done using a computer program provided by The University of Mississippi. This effect is called the stroop effect. Results showed that it was neither lateralization nor congruency had a significant effect on reaction time, but the interaction of these two variables that created a significant change in the time needed to recognize colors. It is believed that this isRead MoreThe Enigmatic Phenomenon Of Stroop Effect1171 Words   |  5 PagesThe Enigmatic Phenomenon of Stroop Effect The Stroop Effect is an interesting, yet complex, phenomenon that presents itself when someone attempts to say a color, yet ends up incorrectly calling the color something else, due to the word being different in some way than the actual color itself (Imbrosciano Berlach, 2005). For example, imagine a person being asked to name the color of a certain word, such as blue, but instead of saying the correct color, they say what the word spells out, which couldRead MoreThe Stroop s Stroop Experiment1308 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction In 1935, John Ridley Stroop further researched and printed the whole idea of the Stroop effect which is also named after himself. The main purpose of the stroop experiment is to time how fast the participants are to respond to different coloured stimuli presented to them in different conditions. This measures the cognitive ability of the individuals involved as it tests the memory and focus. The work of John Ridley Stroop was originally a study that came from James McKeen Cattell (1991)Read MoreThe Matter Of Paying Attention1494 Words   |  6 Pagesflexibility of our brain (Cognitive Psychology Class Notes, n.d.). The response of two or more conflicting signals is located in the part of the brain called the, anterior cingulate (Pardo, Pardo, Janer, Raichle, 1980). This region of the brain has two main cognitive processes; one of which is the capability to read words and the other to detect colors through visual stimuli. A way to understand the how this part of the brain works is through attention fails. J. Ridley Stroop (1935) investigatedRead MoreUnderstanding the Results: Breakdown of the Stroop Effect1199 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding the Results: The Breakdown of the Stroop Effect The beauty of science is the fact that it is not ever a complete certainty. There are times when an experiment might yield results that conflict with prior results in past experiments, which then forces the researcher to try to account for the possibility of new findings that lay outside the range of prior discourse. This is the case here, where a variation of the Stroop test was conducted, with atypical results. After coming to theseRead MoreThe Stroop Effect Experiment Essay773 Words   |  4 PagesThe Stroop experiment can be traced back as far as the nineteen century around the time of some particular works of Cattell and Wundt. The experiment was first written about in 1929 in German. The experiment was name after John Ridley Stroop after he had written the article â€Å"Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions,† which was published in 1935.there have been over 700 replications of this experiment The experiment is a demonstration of reaction time of a task . The Stroop experiment